Cabletron Systems Irm 2 Lm to urządzenie sieciowe, które jest w stanie obsługiwać do 16 portów 10/100 Mbps. Urządzenie zapewnia zarządzanie siecią, monitorowanie ruchu, ograniczanie przepustowości, tworzenie sieci VLAN i inne funkcje. Aby zainstalować i skonfigurować Cabletron Systems Irm 2 Lm, należy przestrzegać instrukcji wymiany. Instrukcja wymiany obejmuje proces instalowania i skonfigurowania urządzenia, w tym: podłączanie do sieci, podłączanie portów, konfigurowanie interfejsów, tworzenie ustawień sieciowych, tworzenie i konfigurowanie VLANów, konfigurowanie protokołów routingu, konfigurowanie reguł bezpieczeństwa, konfigurowanie usług QoS i innych funkcji. Instrukcja wymiany Cabletron Systems Irm 2 Lm zawiera informacje o zaleceniach bezpieczeństwa, które należy przestrzegać podczas instalacji i konfiguracji urządzenia.
Ostatnia aktualizacja: Instrukcja wymiany Cabletron Systems Irm 2 Lm
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SEH-22, SEH-24, SEH-32, AND SEH-34
10BASE-T STACKABLE HUB
USER’S GUIDE
The Complete Networking Solution™
CABLETRON SYSTEMS, P. O. Box 5005, Rochester, NH 03866-5005
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NOTICE NOTICE Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have been made. The hardware, firmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change without notice. IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUEStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 3
NOTICE FCC NOTICE This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable proteStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 4
NOTICE CABLETRON SYSTEMS, INC. PROGRAM LICENSE AGREEMENT IMPORTANT: Before utilizing this product, carefully read this License Agreement. This document is an agreement between you, the end user, and Cabletron Systems, Inc. (“Cabletron”) that sets forth your rights and obligations with respect to the Cabletron software program (the “Program”) contained in this package. The Program may be contained in firmware, chips or other media. BY UTILIZING THE ENCLOSED PRODUCT, YOU ARE AGREEING TStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 5
NOTICE EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY 1. EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY. Except as may be specifically provided by Cabletron in writing, Cabletron makes no warranty, expressed or implied, concerning the Program (including Its documentation and media). CABLETRON DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OTHER THAN THOSE SUPPLIED TO YOU BY CABLETRON IN WRITING, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABLITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 6
CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS APPENDIX A TABLE OF CONTENTS v CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1. 1 USING THIS MANUAL............................................................ 1-1 1. 2 GETTING HELP........................................................................ 1-2 1. 3 SEH OVERVIEW....................................................................... 4 SEH FEATURES....................................................................... 1-3 1. 5 STACKABLE CAPABILITIES..................Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 7
CONTENTS CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION 3. 1 UNPACKING THE SEH............................................................ 3-1 3. 2 INSTALLING THE SEH............................................................ 2. 1 Stacking the SEH.......................................................... 3-2 3. 2 Attaching the Strain Relief Bracket............................. 3-4 3. 3 Rack Mounting the SEH............................................... 3-5 3. 4 Wall Mounting the SEH......................Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 8
INTRODUCTION CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Welcome to the Cabletron Systems SEH-22, SEH-24, SEH-32, and SEH-34 10BASE-T Stackable Hub User’s Guide. This manual explains installation instructions and provides reference information for the SEH-22, 24, 32, and 34. Note: The term SEH (Stackable Ethernet Hub) is used throughout this manual when describing features and functions that are common to the SEH-22, 24, 32, and 34. 1. 1 USING THIS MANUAL Read through this manual completelStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 9
INTRODUCTION 1. 2 GETTING HELP If you need additional support related to the Cabletron Systems SEH, or if you have any questions, comments, or suggestions concerning this manual, contact Cabletron Systems Technical Support: By phone......................... (603) 332-9400 Monday-Friday; 8am - 8pm EST ® By CompuServe............ GO CTRON from any! prompt By Internet mail............. support@ctron. com 1. 3 SEH OVERVIEW The 10BASE-T SEH is a non-intelligent repeating hub that providesStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 10
INTRODUCTION You can stack together up to five SEH hubs using Cabletron Systems’ external HubSTACK Interconnect cables. If you want to add management to the stack, Cabletron Systems offers the MicroMMAC and the SEHI intelligent hubs. You can stack up to four SEHs with one intelligent hub. Stackable configurations let you maintain only one IEEE repeater hop while providing up to 130 Ethernet ports. The SEH-22/24 and SEH-32/34 are functionally identical with the exception of theStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 11
INTRODUCTION LANVIEW LEDs Cabletron Systems’ LANVIEW Status Monitoring and Diagnostics System is a troubleshooting tool that helps you diagnose power failures, collisions, cable faults, and link problems. The LANVIEW LEDs are conveniently located on the front panel. 5 STACKABLE CAPABILITIES The SEH is a non-intelligent hub designed to be managed by either the Cabletron Systems SEHI intelligent hub or the Cabletron Systems MicroMMAC intelligent hub. Intelligent hubs serve asStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 12
INTRODUCTION Daughter Board Upgrade Kit You can upgrade the SEH-22 and the SEH-32 to 24 ports using the daughter board upgrade kit. The Cabletron part numbers for the upgrades are: •SEH-22: 24PORT-UGKT-E •SEH-32: 24PORT-UGKT-E 50P HubSTACK Interconnect Cables You need Cabletron’s HubSTACK Interconnect cables to stack hubs together. Table 1-2 lists the part number and application for each cable. Table 1-2. HubSTACK Interconnect Cables Part Description Application Number 93801Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 13
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS This chapter describes network guidelines, power requirements, and operating specifications for the SEH. Be sure to read this chapter before you install the SEH. Your network must meet the requirements and conditions specified in this chapter to obtain satisfactory performance from this equipment. Failure to follow these guidelines could result in poor network performance. 1 CABLE SPECIFICATStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 14
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS 2. 2 UTP and STP Cable Specifications for the Network Ports and EPIM-T Module The device at the other end of the twisted pair segment must meet IEEE 802. 3 10BASE-T specifications. When you connect a 10BASE-T Twisted Pair Segment to the SEH’s 10BASE-T Twisted Pair Network Ports and EPIM-T module, your network must meet the following requirements: Length The IEEE 802. 3 10BASE-T standard requires that 10BASE-T devices transmit over a 100 mStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 15
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS Delay The maximum propagation delay of a 10BASE-T link segment must not exceed 1000 nsec. This 1000 nsec. maximum delay limits the maximum link segment length to no greater than 200 meters. Crosstalk Crosstalk is caused by signal coupling between the different cable pairs contained within a multi-pair cable bundle. 10BASE-T transceivers are designed so that the user does not need to be concerned about cable crosstalk, provided theStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 16
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS 2. 3 Multimode Fiber Optic Cable Specifications for the EPIM-F1 and EPIM-F2 Modules Table 2-1 shows Multimode Fiber Optic Cable specifications for the EPIM-F1 and EPIM-F2 modules. Table 2-1. Multimode Fiber Optic Cable Specifications Cable Type Attenuation Maximum Cable Length 50/125 m m 13. 0 dB or less The maximum allowable fiber optic cable length is 2 km 62. 5/125 m m 16. 0 dB or less (2187. 2 yards). However, IEEE 802. 3 specificatStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 17
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS 2. 4 Single Mode Fiber Optic Cable Specifications for the EPIM-F3 Module Table 2-2 shows Single Mode Fiber Optic Cable specifications for the EPIM-F3. Table 2-2. Single Mode Fiber Optic Cable Specifications Cable Type Attenuation Maximum Cable Length 8/125-12/125 m m 10. 0 dB or less The maximum allowable fiber optic cable length is 5 km (3. 1 miles) with bridges at each segment end. Howev- er, IEEE 802. 3 FOIRL specifi- cations specify a maximumStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 18
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS 2. 5 Thin-net Network Requirements for the EPIM-C Module When you connect a thin-net segment to the SEH (via an EPIM-C), your network must meet the following requirements: Cable Type 50 ohm RG-58A/U type coaxial cable must be used when making up a thin-net cable segment. Length The thin-net segment must be no longer than 185 meters. Terminators A 50 ohm terminator must be connected to the far end of each thin-net segment. Connectors A maximum of 29 tStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 19
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS 2. 6 AUI Cable Requirements for the EPIM-A and EPIM-X Modules When you connect an external network segment to the SEH (via an EPIM-A or EPIM-X), the AUI cable must meet the following requirements: AUI Cable The AUI cable connecting the module to a device must be IEEE 802. 3 type cable. Length The AUI Cable must not exceed 50 meters in length. If 28 AWG thin office drop AUI cable is used, then the maximum cable length is limited to 50 feet (15. 24 meterStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 20
INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS/SPECIFICATIONS 2. 1 SEH-22 and SEH-24 Network Port Specifications The SEH-22 and SEH-24 provide RJ45 connections for network connections. Figure 2-1 shows the RJ45 pinouts. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 12X 11X 10X 1. Receive + 5. Not Used 2. Receive - 6. Transmit - 3. Transmit + 7. Not Used 4. Not Used 8. Not Used Figure 2-1. RJ45 Network Ports 2. 2 SEH-32 and SEH-34 Network Port Specifications The SEH-32 and SEH-34 provide 50 pin Champ connectoStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 1
Title Page
Bridge/Router Interface (BRIM)
User’s Guide
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Notice Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in speciÞcations and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have been made. The hardware, Þrmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change without notice. IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 4
Restricted Rights Notice (Applicable to licenses to the United States Government only. ) 1. Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252. 227-7013. Cabletron Systems, Inc., 35 Industrial Way, Rochester, New Hampshire 03867-0505. 2. (a) This computer software is submitted with restricted rights. It may not be used, reproduced, or disclosed by thStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 5
Contents Chapter 1 Introduction Using the BRIM UserÕs Guide..................................................................................... 1-2 Related Manuals............................................................................................................ 1-3 BRIM Management Applications............................................................................... 1-3 Software Conventions..................................................................................Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 6
Contents Changing Bridge Priority............................................................................ 2-39 Changing the Spanning Tree Algorithm Protocol Type.......................... 2-39 Changing Hello Time................................................................................... 2-40 Changing Max Age Time............................................................................. 2-40 Changing Forwarding Delay Time..........................................................Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 7
Contents ConÞguring SNAP Translation................................................................... 2-96 Using the Novell Translation Window.................................................................... 2-97 Using the Physical View Windows for the ETWMIM........................................... 2-99 Ethernet Port Physical View............................................................................... 2-99 Token Ring Port Physical View..................................Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 8
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Chapter 1 Introduction Using this guide; related manuals; management applications available for BRIMs; software conventions; getting help; contacting Cabletron Systems Global Call Center ¨ Welcome to the Cabletron SystemsÕ SPECTRUM Element Manager Bridge/Router Interface (BRIM) UserÕs Guide. We have designed this guide to serve as a reference for using SPECTRUM Element Manager for all types of BRIMs. Cabletron SystemsÕ Bridge/Router Interface Modules (BRIMs) provide ßexibStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 10
Introduction BRIM-E100 The Fast Ethernet BRIM has a user-conÞgurable Fast Ethernet Port Interface Module (FEPIM) port that provides either 100BASE-TX connectivity (via an RJ-45 interface) or 100BASE-FX connectivity (via an MMF interface with an SC connector). BRIM-F6 The FDDI Bridge/Router Interface Module is a translational FDDI to Ethernet bridge, via media conÞgurable Fiber Port Interface Module (FPIM) connectors using MMF or SMF Þber, or UTP or STP coppeStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 11
Introduction We assume that you have a general working knowledge of Ethernet IEEE 802. 3, FDDI, WAN, and ATM type data communications networks and their physical layer components, and that you are familiar with general bridging concepts. Related Manuals The BRIM UserÕs Guide is only part of a complete document set designed to provide comprehensive information about the features available to you through SPECTRUM Element Manager. Other guides which includStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 12
Introduction ¥ FDDI menu will be available on devices that have an FDDI BRIM installed and enabled; see Chapter 3, FDDI Applications, for details. ¥ WAN Status will be available from the Device menu for devices that have a WAN BRIM installed and enabled; see Chapter 4, WAN Applications, for details. ¥ ATM Connections will be available from the Device menu for devices that have an ATM BRIM installed and enabled; see Chapter 5, ATM ConÞguration, for details. If you cannot determine if you havStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 13
Introduction Left Mouse Button Right Mouse Button Figure 1-1. Mouse Buttons For many mouse operations, this document assumes that the left (primary) mouse button is to be used, and references to activating a menu or button will not include instructions about which mouse button to use. However, in instances in which right (secondary) mouse button functionality is available, instructions will explicitly refer to right mouse button usage. Also, in situations where you may be switching betweenStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 14
Introduction Common Device Window Fields Similar descriptive information is displayed in boxes at the top of most device-speciÞc windows in SPECTRUM Element Manager, as shown in Figure 1-2. Device Location Name MAC IP Address Address Figure 1-2. Sample Window Showing Group Boxes Device Name Displays the user-deÞned name of the device. The device name can be changed via the System Group window; see the Generic SNMP UserÕs Guide for details. IP Address Displays the deviceÕs IP (Internet ProStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 15
Introduction MAC Address The physical layer address assigned to the interface associated with the IP address used to deÞne the device icon when it was added to SPECTRUM Element Manager. MAC addresses are hard-coded in the device, and are not conÞgurable. Informational Þelds describing the boards and/or ports being modeled are also displayed in most windows: Board Number Displays the number indicating the position of the monitored board in the chassis. Port Number Displays the number of the moStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 16
Introduction Getting Help This section describes different methods of getting help for questions or concerns you may have while using SPECTRUM Element Manager. Using On-line Help You can use the BRIM window Help buttons to obtain information speciÞc to the device. When you click on a Help button, a window will appear which contains context-sensitive on-screen documentation that will assist you in the use of the window and its associated command and menu options. Note that if a Help button iStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 17
Introduction Getting Help from the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center If you need technical support related to SPECTRUM Element Manager, or if you have any questions, comments, or suggestions related to this manual or any of our products, please feel free to contact the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center via one of the following methods: By phone: (603) 332-9400 24 hours a day, 365 days a year By mail: Cabletron Systems, Inc. PO Box 5005 Rochester, NH 03866-5005 By Internet mail: support@Streszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 18
Introduction 1-10 Getting HelpStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 19
Chapter 2 Bridging About bridging methods; viewing and managing bridging interfaces; using the Bridge Status window; viewing bridge statistics; using Spanning Tree; using the Filtering Database; configuring duplex modes; using the Interface Configuration window; and setting Bridge Translation Bridging Basics Bridges are used in local area networks to connect two or more network segments and to control the ßow of packets between the segments. Ideally, bridges forward packets to another networkStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 20
Bridging Þlters a packet if it determines that the packetÕs destination address exists on the same side of the bridge as the source address. If two or more bridges are connected to the same Ethernet LAN segmentÑplaced in parallelÑonly a single bridge must be allowed to forward data frames onto that segment. If two or more bridges were forwarding data frames onto the same Ethernet segment, the network would soon be ßooded. With a data loop in the topology, bridges would erroneously associateStreszczenie treści zawartej na stronie nr. 1
MRXI/LM
LOCAL MANAGEMENT FOR THE
MRXI/MRXI-2
ETHERNET 10BASE-T HUB
USER'S GUIDE
CABLETRON SYSTEMS, P. O. Box 5005, Rochester, NH 03867-0505